GWR Small Prairie 4566

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GWR Small Prairie 4566
4566 20140316.jpg
4566 at Bridgnorth
Built By GWR Swindon Works
Configuration 2-6-2T
BR rating 4MT
Status Stored awaiting overhaul
Loco Number 4566
History
Built 1924
Designed By George Jackson Churchward
Type GWR 4500
1970 Arrived on SVR
1975 First steamed in preservation
1986 Re-entered service
2006 Re-entered service
2017 Retired from Service
Technical
Length 63ft 2¼"
Weight 57t
Tractive effort 21,250 lb
Pressure 200 lb/sq in

Steam Locomotives

4566 is a GWR Churchward 4500 2-6-2T 'Small Prairie', a class of small mixed traffic locomotives mainly used on branch lines. They were a common sight on the Severn Valley Branch from the 1920s; the last use there being in 1961.[1] The class was rated 4MT by British Railways.

Contents

4566 in service

4566 was built in Swindon in 1924 and entered service at Newton Abbot. Post-War, the locomotive worked in the far south west, including allocations to St. Ives and Penzance sheds. 4566 was notable for being the last steam locomotive overhauled at Newton Abbot works, completed on 15 July 1960, being ceremonially driven out of the works by the chairman of the local urban district council (a mainline diesel driver).[2]

The engine was withdrawn from BR service at Plymouth Laira shed in April 1962 having achieved 967,914 miles in preservation,[1][3] arriving at Barry in August of that year.[4]

4566 in preservation

4566 was the 8th locomotive to leave Barry and the first from there destined for the SVR.[4] She arrived at Bewdley by rail, diesel hauled, on 25 August 1970.[5] Restoration at Bewdley began shortly afterwards, and was completed in time for the locomotive to enter service in July 1975, the 10th anniversary of the formation of the SVR.[1] The following year 4566 was used in filming of Walt Disney's live action film Candleshoe, with the locomotive also appearing in the 1977 TV movie Silver Blaze.

By late 1979, 4566 had suffered a crack in the drag box and was also suffering from leaking boiler tubes,[6], leading to the locomotive being withdrawn for overhaul mid-way into her first ten year ‘ticket’. Having reached the front of the queue, the overhaul also included a new bunker, new side tanks and new slide bars,[7] and was eventually completed with a return to steam in June 1986.[8]

In 1988, 4566 made another TV appearance in Hannay. Two years later, Sunday 13 May 1990 saw the normal summertime Table C timetable in use, requiring 5 steam locomotives. The SVR achieved a rare ‘full house’ by rostering GWR 4566 along with SR 34027 Taw Valley, LMS 46443, LNER 3442 The Great Marquess and BR Standard 75069.

4566 spent the summer of 1991 on hire to the Llangollen Railway, evidently successfully as a repeat visit took place the following year. The last full year of this ticket, 1995, also involved a period of hire, this time to the Gloucestershire Warwickshire Steam Railway. 4566 was then withdrawn for overhaul at the beginning of 1996.

Following another period out of service, the most recent overhaul was completed in late 2006 with an entry into service in early 2007. In May of that year, 4566 was used on a steam-hauled revenue earning freight charter, taking a load of pipes to Trimpley Reservoir for Severn Trent Water.

4566 began this ticket in GWR green livery, but in early 2014 was repainted in BR black livery with the early ‘cycling lion’ crest. November 2016 marked 4566’s last gala appearance at the November ‘Season Finale’. On January 2nd 2017 No:4566 retired from service at the end of the boiler’s ’10-year ticket’. As of June 2017 the locomotive is stored at Bewdley Down Yard.

4566 is owned by the 4566 Group.

Gallery

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 SVR Stock Book 9th Edition
  2. Didcot Railway Centre Facebook Page, retrieved 15 Jul 2016
  3. The Great Western Archive retrieved 27 January 2015,
  4. 4.0 4.1 The Barry Story, Beckett & Hardingham (2010)
  5. SVR News 18
  6. SVR News 53-54
  7. SVR News 79
  8. SVR News 81

Links

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From this week's featured article
E1682 is a BRBritish Rail or British Railways Mk 1 Buffet Restaurant carriage. It was acquired by the SVRSevern Valley Railway (BRBritish Rail or British Railways) Buffet Car Fund in 1981 and used for many years on the Severn Valley Venturer dining service. (Full article...)
Schematic Map of the SVRSevern Valley Railway
BridgnorthEardingtonHampton LoadeCountry Park HaltHighleyThe Engine HouseArleyVictoria BridgeNorthwood HaltWyre Forest LineBewdleyStourport BranchBewdley TunnelConnection to Network RailKidderminsterMaps#Schematic maps of the pre-closure SVRMapandlinks3.png
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For 101 years between 1862 and 1963, the Severn Valley Railway formed part of the national railway network, running for 40 miles between Hartlebury and Shrewsbury. Established as a separate company, it was mainly operated by the Great Western Railway (GWRGreat Western Railway) and later by British Railways (BRBritish Rail or British Railways).

The present day Severn Valley Railway (SVRSevern Valley Railway) was established in 1965 to preserve part of the line as a heritage railway. Today it has six stations and two halts and runs for 16 miles along the Severn Valley between Bridgnorth in Shropshire and Kidderminster in Worcestershire, following the course of the River Severn for much of its route. Operations involve a mixture of steam and heritage diesel-hauled services.

This unofficial website is a project aimed to collect information and record events relating to the SVRSevern Valley Railway, both past and present.

For timetables, fare information, and news about special events, please visit the SVR Official Website. Other news and information of interest to members, shareholders and enthusiasts can be found on SVRLive.

In April 2023 the SVRSevern Valley Railway announced the launch of a Survival Fund to enable it to overcome the current financial crisis and implement longer-term plans for its future. Information and details of how to donate may be found on the SVRSevern Valley Railway's Survival Fund page.

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