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BR 993898 'Shark' Ballast Plough Brake

3,570 bytes added, 13:47, 5 July 2021
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|caption = BR Ballast Plough Brake DB 993898
|construc = BRCW Smethwick
|status = In serviceOverhaul
|wagno = DB 993898
|othernos =
|years1 = 1990
|events1 = Entered preservation on SVR
|years2 = 1995-96|events2 = Major restoration|years3 = 2004|events3 = Overhaul
|years4 =
|events4 =
|years6 =
|events6 =
}}This '''DB993898''' is a '''20-ton Ballast Plough Brake, ''' of a type ‘Shark’, was built by BRCW at Smethwick in 1957 referred to Diagram 1/597, Lot 3040.<ref>Railway Heritage Register Wagon Survey</ref> The type was based on an LMS design, and had large metal ingots installed below the Guard’s floor to add extra weight. Fitted with as a handbrake and stove, they were used in ballast train working; the ploughs being used to spread newly-dropped stone ballast'Shark'.<ref>Severn Valley Railway Stock Book Ninth Edition</ref>
As a ballast train moved slowly along a section of track, a plough attached to the last wagon would be used to spread the newly-dropped stone ballast. Since it was logical for the last vehicle to be a brake van, the LMS developed the idea of using a short wheelbase 16-ton brake van with a plough at each end mounted outside the wheelbase. Each plough could be raised or lowered as required according to the direction of travel. The LNER developed a similar idea using a 12-ton van with the ploughs between the wheels. BR experimented with both types, building 6 of the LNER type and 9 of the LMS type to Diagrams 1/595 and 1/596 respectively. A version of the LMS design using a heavier 20-ton van became the standard from 1951 onwards. A total of 206 of these were built to Diagram 1/597, all fitted with oil bearings and automatic vacuum brakes.<ref>[[Bibliography#Other References|Rowland (1996)]] pp. 107-109.</ref> They had large metal ingots installed below the Guard's floor to add extra weight and were fitted with a handbrake and stove<ref name=SB9>Severn Valley Railway Stock Book Ninth Edition</ref>. ==993898 DB993898 in service and preservation==993898 DB993898 was built by BRCW at Smethwick in 1957 as part of Lot 3040 to Diagram 1/597.<ref>[[Bibliography#Other References|Rowland (1996)]] Appendix 4.</ref> The DB prefix indicated a Departmental vehicle built by BR. It was based at Lydney on the Western Region (now part of the preserved Dean Forest Railway).<ref name=SVR121>SVR News 121</ref> After being withdrawn from service, DB993898 arrived on the SVR from Tinsley on 19 November 1990minus its ploughs, and having been acquired by two SVR members. It was later fitted with ploughs acquired from the Duddeston Wagon Shops in Birminghamafter they closed in 1993 and put to work on P-Way duties.<ref name=SB9/> Wagon repairs were (and are) normally carried out by the [[Bewdley Carriage & Wagon Department]]. However in June 1996 co-owner Les Johnson persuaded the Bridgnorth C&W team to "repair a stepboard or two and give it a quick repaint" between carriage jobs. It quickly became the Bridgnorth team's first full wagon restoration, requiring three weeks of continuous work to address the rotten woodwork alone. Most of the step boards were renewed, as were the verandah top-rails, newel-posts and locker lids. The cabin doors were made to shut properly and fitted with locks. It was restored to as-new 1957 livery; externally Engineers Black lettered in the original style and text, with bauxite lower verandah and cabin walls, and internally cream upper cabin walls and white ceiling throughout. The team even did some work on the lowering gear for the ploughs, one of which had been jammed for a while. After some 3 months, DB993898 re-entered traffic for a P.Way ballast drop in October 1996.<ref name=SVR121/> DB993876 underwent another overhaul in 2004, on this occasion by the regular volunteer team at Kidderminster assisted by two work-experience clients. Some of the vehicle's woodwork had deteriorated since the Bridgnorth restoration due to storage in the open. Several dozen planks around the verandah were changed, along with two of the frame members and all of the locker lids. A full set of stepboards were made for one side and repairs made to the other side. It also received a full repaint to the exterior in Engineers Black with correct style ochre lettering, and brick red for the verandah interior. One of the ploughs which had been stuck for several years was used freed with the aid of a large sledgehammer, a crowbar and some oil.<ref>SVR News 149</ref> DB993876 continued in use on engineers' P-Way trains until replaced by [[BR 993876 'Shark' Ballast Plough Brake | air braked Shark 993876]] in 2017. The photograph below shows it in a ballast train at [[Bewdley]] in April 2015. It was in the siding at [[Eardington]] on 1 June 2016.<gallerymode=packed heights=200px style="text-align:left">
BR_993898_20150426.jpg|DB993898, Bewdley 2015
</gallery>
The plough can also be seen in use in this video taken at Trimpley in February 2017. [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aHxD4f3_THE Link to YouTube]
In 2016 Around that time the then owners took the decision SVR began to donate 993898 move over to the using air-braked stock on P-Way trains. A similar but air-braked 'Shark' [[Severn Valley Railway Charitable Trust Ltd BR 993876 'Shark' Ballast Plough Brake | DB993876]] was acquired by [[SVR Charitable Trust(H)]], thus ensuring its long term place as part of in 2017 to take over the SVR's wagon fleetrole which DB993876 had carried out for over 20 years.  <gallery mode=packed heights=200px style="text-align:left">BR_DB993898_20180603.jpg |DB993898 stored at Eardington, June 2018</gallery>
In 2016 the then owners took the decision to donate 993898 to the [[Severn Valley Railway Charitable Trust Ltd | SVR Charitable Trust]], thus ensuring its long term place as part of the SVR's wagon fleet. {{As of|2020|1}} it is was being restored by the Carriage and Wagon team in the cattle dock at Bridgnorth.
==See also==
==Links==
*[http://www.ws.rhrp.org.uk/ws/WagonInfo.asp?Ref=9639 993898 DB993898 on Railway Heritage Register On-Line]*[https://www.svrtrust.org.uk/Our-Vehicles Charitable Trust 'Our Vehicles' list] (no detailed page has been produced for DB993898)
[[Category:Rolling stock owned by The SVR Charitable Trust]]
[[Category:Brake vans]] [[Category:Featured articles]]
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