Difference between revisions of "LMS Ivatt Class 2 46443"

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[[File:Ivatt 46443 Kidderminster Town SVR (2).jpg|thumb|200px|right| 46443 at Kidderminster]]
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{{Infobox black steam loco
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|image      = Ivatt 46443 Kidderminster Town SVR (2).jpg
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|caption    = 46443 at Kidderminster
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|construc  = BR Crewe Works
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|wheels    = 2-6-0
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|rating    = 2MT
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|status    = Out of service
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|locono    = 46443
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|designed  = George Ivatt
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|locotype  = '''Ivatt Class 2'''
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|built      = 1950
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|years1    = 1967
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|events1    = Arrived on SVR
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|years2    = 2011
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|events2    = Withdrawn for overhaul
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|length    = 53ft 1¾"
 +
|weight    = 47t 2cwt
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|power      = 18,510 lb
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|pressure  = 200 lb/sq in
 +
}}
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46443 is an LMS Ivatt Class 2, designed by H.G. (George) Ivatt for work on secondary and branch line duties. Locomotives of this class were often referred to as a "Mickey Mouse". It is a [[Whyte notation | 2-6-0 'Mogul']], rated 2MT by BR following nationalisation. The design of the BR Standard class 2 2-6-0 closely followed the Ivatt Class 2 design.
 +
 
 
==46443 in service==
 
==46443 in service==
The LMS Ivatt Class 2 was designed by H.G. (George) Ivatt for work on secondary and branch line duties. Locomotives of this class were often referred to as a "Mickey Mouse". It is a [[Whyte notation | 2-6-0 'Mogul']], rated 2MT by BR following nationalisation. The design of the BR Standard class 2 2-6-0 closely followed the Ivatt Class 2 design.
+
46443 was built at BR’s Crewe works in April 1950 and was based at Derby for 11 years.  In 1961 46443 moved to Saltley, where duties were limited to infrequent rush hour journeys.  A final move to Newton Heath (near Manchester) in 1966 was followed by withdrawal in March 1967.<ref> Information display board in [[The Engine House]]</ref>
 +
 
 +
==46443 in preservation==
 +
46443 was purchased from BR by Richard Willcox immediately after withdrawal. BR agreed to the locomotive moving to the SVR in steam, with a final week being spent on shed pilot duties to assess the steaming capabilities. The move from Newton Heath to Bridgnorth via Crewe, Stafford, Bescot, Dudley, Stourbridge and Kidderminster took place on 22 April 1967, with 46443 becoming the second engine to arrive on the Severn Valley Railway.<ref>SVR News 18</ref><ref>A G Cleaver,  "The Early Days Of The 'Severn Valley'", ''SVR News'' 190 (2015) p19.</ref>
 +
 
 +
46443 saw use on the SVR in the early gala events before the official opening of the SVR. On 27 September 1969, 46443 and [[3205]] together with a number of other items of SVR rolling stock were piloted by a BR Class 47 from Bewdley to Tyseley to take part in an open day there. The route taken was via Stourport, Worcester, Honeybourne, Long Marston and Stratford-upon-Avon.<ref>SVR News 14</ref> 46443 and 3205 had both originally arrived on the SVR facing south, but 46443 returned from the open day facing north, becoming the only locomotive to be turned to face in a different direction before the SVR opened in May 1970.<ref>SVR News 115, “North and South before the Turntable”, Quentin Haigh</ref>. 46443 was one of the locomotives used on the opening weekend in May 1970. [[Severn Valley Railway (Holdings) PLC | SVR(H)]] bought the locomotive in 1972. She was taken out of service in early 1973 after the right trailing axle box caught fire. Repairs lasted until the following year, with the locomotive re-entering revenue earning service on 19 May 1974.<ref>SVR News 34</ref>. She continued in use until being withdrawn at the end of 1979 due to the poor condition of the flue tubes. She had covered more than 29,000 miles on around 600 steaming days, more than any other SVR locomotive in the same period.
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In late 1983 SVR(H) announced that the locomotive had been sold as part of the deal that brought [[LMS Stanier Jubilee 45690 Leander|45690 Leander]] to the SVR, and that the locomotive would move to Loughborough after repairs to the boiler had been carried out.<ref>SVR News 70</ref>  However the move did not take place, and a fund was launched to 'buy back' the locomotive,<ref>SVR News 71-72</ref> during which time it gained the nickname 'The Peoples Engine'. A part of the successful fund-raising entailed the sale of T-shirts emblazoned with the phrase "46443 The Peoples Engine". Part of the proceeds of the summer 1984 [[:Category:SVR fundraising lotteries|SVRA raffle]] were alo earmarked to help the fund (the rest being used to fund better washing facilities for working volunteers).<ref>SVR News 73, 74</ref> It is now owned by the [[SVR 46443 Fund]], having been re-acquired in Autumn 1984.<ref>SVR News 73</ref>. Following completion of the boiler repairs, the locomotive re-entered service in October 1984.<ref>SVR News 75</ref>
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<div id="MainLine"></div>
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Although only a Class 2 locomotive, 46443 has fully earned a place in the list of SVR locomotives that have worked [[The Severn Valley Railway on the main line | on the main line]].  During the 1985 GWR 150 celebrations 46443 hauled a number of Bristol-Portishead shuttles.  In July 1987, 46443 was asked to punch well above her weight when sent to Wales to replace Class 4MT 75069 on the BR Cardigan Bay Express service. On arrival, the BR footplate crews expressed the opinion that they would be "creeping around with three coaches at 20 mph!'.  The first on-time arrival at Barmouth brought forth the comment "She steams quite well, doesn't she!". An early return to Machynlleth gave rise to "She isn't a bad little engine, is she!".  Within two days, "I'd take ten to Pwllheli with her anytime!".
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{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
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!Date!!Tour name !! Route !! Notes !! Web !!SVR News
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|-
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|02 Jun 1985||GW150 Portishead Shuttles || Bristol Temple Meads - Portishead return ||  ||  ||79-2
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|-
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|21 Jul 1985||GW150 Portishead Shuttles || Bristol Temple Meads - Portishead return ||  ||  ||77-38
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|-
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|15 Sep 1985||GW150 Portishead Shuttles || Bristol Temple Meads - Portishead return || Spent total of 3 weeks in Bristol || [http://www.sixbellsjunction.co.uk/80s/850915gw.htm SBJ] ||79-26
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|-
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|22 Sep 1985||Wapping Wharf Steam Shuttles || Bristol Temple Meads - Bristol Harbour (Wapping Wharf) ||  || [http://www.sixbellsjunction.co.uk/80s/850921sl.htm SBJ] ||
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|-
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|27 Jul 1987||Cardigan Bay Express || Machynlleth - Barmouth + return x2 || 46443 first trip ||  ||85-11
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|-
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|28 Jul 1987||Cardigan Bay Express || Machynlleth - Barmouth + return x2 ||  ||  ||
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|-
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|29 Jul 1987||Cardigan Bay Express || Machynlleth - Barmouth + return x2 ||  ||  ||
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|-
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|05 Aug 1987||Cardigan Bay Express || Machynlleth - Barmouth + return x2 ||  ||  ||86-42
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|-
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|10 Aug 1987||Cardigan Bay Express || Machynlleth - Barmouth + return x2 ||  ||  ||86-36
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|-
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|12 Aug 1987||Cardigan Bay Express || Machynlleth - Barmouth + return x2 ||  || [http://www.sixbellsjunction.co.uk/80s/870812cb.htm SBJ] ||
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|-
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|24 Aug 1987||Cardigan Bay Express || Machynlleth - Barmouth + return x2 ||  ||  ||86-43
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|-
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|25 Aug 1987||Cardigan Bay Express || Machynlleth - Barmouth + return x2 ||  ||  ||86-40
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|-
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|26 Sep 1987|| || Bham Moor St - Dorridge Shuttles, also Bham -Stratford || Last day of the old Moor Street Station ||  ||87-34
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|-
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|colspan="6"|<small>For further information on sources and references, see [[The Severn Valley Railway on the main line#SVR-based locomotives which hauled revenue-earning services on the main line | The Severn Valley Railway on the main line]]</small>
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|-
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|}
  
46443 was built at BR’s Crewe works in April 1950 and was based at Derby for 11 years.  In 1951 46443 moved to Saltley, where duties were limited to infrequent rush hour journeys. A final move to Newton Heath (near Manchester) in 1966 was followed by withdrawal in March 1967.
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In addition to these main line appearances, service continued on the SVR until 1991, when 46443 failed with burst small tubes while on hire to the Llangollen Railway.<ref>SVR News 100/101</ref>.  
  
==46443 in preservation==
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Following a full re-tube and other repairs, 46443 returned to service in summer 1993. On 16 August 2004, the locomotive was involved in a collision with a van on [[Fishermen's Crossing]].<ref>SVR News 148</ref> The SVR was later cleared of any blame for the accident.<ref>SVR News 149</ref> 46443 was prematurely withdrawn from service after the 1998 Autumn Steam Gala weekend, once again suffering from issues with boiler tubes.<ref>SVR News 128</ref>
46443 was purchased from BR by a private owner in 1967, and was the second engine to arrive on the Severn Valley Railway that year. The SVR bought the locomotive in 1972, but announced in 1983 that the locomotive had been sold as part of the deal that brought 45690 Leander to the SVR, and would be leaving the following year.  A fund was launched to 'buy back' the locomotive, during which time it gained the nickname 'The Peoples Engine', and 46443 never left the SVR. It is now owned by The [[SVR 46443 Fund]].
 
  
During the 1985 GWR 150 celebrations 46443 hauled a number of Bristol-Portishead shuttles, earning it a place in the list of SVR locomotives that have worked [[The Severn Valley Railway on the main line | on the main line]].
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46443 returned to service once more in time for the 2001 [[Christmas services|Santa Special services]].<ref>SVR News 139</ref> She served a full 'ten year ticket' but shortly after gaining an extension, suffered a steam leak due to a corroded superheater header and was finally withdrawn in October 2011 having covered 145,997 miles in preservation.<ref>SVR News 176</ref>
  
A regular at the SVR ever since, 46443 had covered 145,997 miles in preservation when withdrawn from service in October 2011. It is now on display in [[The Engine House]] awaiting its next overhaul.
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The locomotive is now on display in [[The Engine House]] awaiting its next overhaul. 46443 features on the pub sign of [[Bridgnorth#The Railwayman's Arms | The Railwayman's Arms]] at Bridgnorth.
  
==Sources==
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===46443 in film and television===
Past editions of SVR News<br>
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46443 has appeared in a a number of [[List of film and TV productions filmed on the Severn Valley Railway|film and TV productions filmed on the SVR]] including [[The Seven-Per-Cent Solution]] (1976), [[The Thirty Nine Steps]] (1978), [[Hanover Street]] and [[A Man Called Intrepid]] (1979).
Information display board in [[The Engine House]]
 
  
 
==See also==
 
==See also==
[[Steam Locomotives | List of Locomotives on the SVR]]<br>
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*[[Steam Locomotives | List of Locomotives on the SVR]]
[[The Severn Valley Railway on the main line]]
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*[[The Severn Valley Railway on the main line]]
 +
*[[SVR-based locomotives visiting other events]]
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*[[Locomotive numbering|Locomotives running under different identities]]
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 +
==References==
 +
<references />
 +
 
 +
==Links==
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*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LMS_Ivatt_Class_2_2-6-0 LMS Ivatt Class 2 2-6-0 on Wikipedia]
 +
 
 +
{{SteamNavbox}}
 +
 
 +
[[Category:Featured articles]]
 +
[[Category:SVR fundraising lotteries]]

Revision as of 08:20, 2 April 2020

LMSLondon Midland & Scottish Railway IvattHenry George Ivatt, Chief Mechanical Engineer (CME) of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway 1946-1948. CME of BR (London Midland Region) 1948-1951 Class 2 46443
Ivatt 46443 Kidderminster Town SVR (2).jpg
46443 at Kidderminster
Built By BRBritish Rail or British Railways Crewe Works
Configuration 2-6-0
BRBritish Rail or British Railways rating 2MTThe British Railways system of classifying steam locomotives by power using a number from 0, least powerful, to 9, most powerful, followed by either F for freight, P for Passenger or MT for Mixed Traffic.
Status Out of service
Loco Number 46443
History
Built 1950
Designed By George IvattHenry George Ivatt, Chief Mechanical Engineer (CME) of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway 1946-1948. CME of BR (London Midland Region) 1948-1951
Type IvattHenry George Ivatt, Chief Mechanical Engineer (CME) of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway 1946-1948. CME of BR (London Midland Region) 1948-1951 Class 2
1967 Arrived on SVRSevern Valley Railway
2011 Withdrawn for overhaul
Technical
Length 53ft 1¾"
Weight 47t 2cwt
Tractive effort 18,510 lb
Pressure 200 lb/sq in

Steam Locomotives

46443 is an LMSLondon Midland & Scottish Railway IvattHenry George Ivatt, Chief Mechanical Engineer (CME) of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway 1946-1948. CME of BR (London Midland Region) 1948-1951 Class 2, designed by H.G. (George) IvattHenry George Ivatt, Chief Mechanical Engineer (CME) of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway 1946-1948. CME of BR (London Midland Region) 1948-1951 for work on secondary and branch line duties. Locomotives of this class were often referred to as a "Mickey Mouse". It is a 2-6-0 'Mogul', rated 2MTThe British Railways system of classifying steam locomotives by power using a number from 0, least powerful, to 9, most powerful, followed by either F for freight, P for Passenger or MT for Mixed Traffic. by BRBritish Rail or British Railways following nationalisation. The design of the BRBritish Rail or British Railways Standard class 2 2-6-0 closely followed the IvattHenry George Ivatt, Chief Mechanical Engineer (CME) of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway 1946-1948. CME of BR (London Midland Region) 1948-1951 Class 2 design.

46443 in service

46443 was built at BRBritish Rail or British Railways’s Crewe works in April 1950 and was based at Derby for 11 years. In 1961 46443 moved to Saltley, where duties were limited to infrequent rush hour journeys. A final move to Newton Heath (near Manchester) in 1966 was followed by withdrawal in March 1967.[1]

46443 in preservation

46443 was purchased from BRBritish Rail or British Railways by Richard Willcox immediately after withdrawal. BRBritish Rail or British Railways agreed to the locomotive moving to the SVRSevern Valley Railway in steam, with a final week being spent on shed pilot duties to assess the steaming capabilities. The move from Newton Heath to Bridgnorth via Crewe, Stafford, Bescot, Dudley, Stourbridge and Kidderminster took place on 22 April 1967, with 46443 becoming the second engine to arrive on the Severn Valley Railway.[2][3]

46443 saw use on the SVRSevern Valley Railway in the early gala events before the official opening of the SVRSevern Valley Railway. On 27 September 1969, 46443 and 3205 together with a number of other items of SVRSevern Valley Railway rolling stock were piloted by a BRBritish Rail or British Railways Class 47 from Bewdley to Tyseley to take part in an open day there. The route taken was via Stourport, Worcester, Honeybourne, Long Marston and Stratford-upon-Avon.[4] 46443 and 3205 had both originally arrived on the SVRSevern Valley Railway facing south, but 46443 returned from the open day facing north, becoming the only locomotive to be turned to face in a different direction before the SVRSevern Valley Railway opened in May 1970.[5]. 46443 was one of the locomotives used on the opening weekend in May 1970. SVR(H) bought the locomotive in 1972. She was taken out of service in early 1973 after the right trailing axle box caught fire. Repairs lasted until the following year, with the locomotive re-entering revenue earning service on 19 May 1974.[6]. She continued in use until being withdrawn at the end of 1979 due to the poor condition of the flue tubes. She had covered more than 29,000 miles on around 600 steaming days, more than any other SVRSevern Valley Railway locomotive in the same period.

In late 1983 SVRSevern Valley Railway(H) announced that the locomotive had been sold as part of the deal that brought 45690 Leander to the SVRSevern Valley Railway, and that the locomotive would move to Loughborough after repairs to the boiler had been carried out.[7] However the move did not take place, and a fund was launched to 'buy back' the locomotive,[8] during which time it gained the nickname 'The Peoples Engine'. A part of the successful fund-raising entailed the sale of T-shirts emblazoned with the phrase "46443 The Peoples Engine". Part of the proceeds of the summer 1984 SVRA raffle were alo earmarked to help the fund (the rest being used to fund better washing facilities for working volunteers).[9] It is now owned by the SVR 46443 Fund, having been re-acquired in Autumn 1984.[10]. Following completion of the boiler repairs, the locomotive re-entered service in October 1984.[11]

Although only a Class 2 locomotive, 46443 has fully earned a place in the list of SVRSevern Valley Railway locomotives that have worked on the main line. During the 1985 GWRGreat Western Railway 150 celebrations 46443 hauled a number of Bristol-Portishead shuttles. In July 1987, 46443 was asked to punch well above her weight when sent to Wales to replace Class 4MTThe British Railways system of classifying steam locomotives by power using a number from 0, least powerful, to 9, most powerful, followed by either F for freight, P for Passenger or MT for Mixed Traffic. 75069 on the BRBritish Rail or British Railways Cardigan Bay Express service. On arrival, the BRBritish Rail or British Railways footplate crews expressed the opinion that they would be "creeping around with three coaches at 20 mph!'. The first on-time arrival at Barmouth brought forth the comment "She steams quite well, doesn't she!". An early return to Machynlleth gave rise to "She isn't a bad little engine, is she!". Within two days, "I'd take ten to Pwllheli with her anytime!".

Date Tour name Route Notes Web SVRSevern Valley Railway News
02 Jun 1985 GW150 Portishead Shuttles Bristol Temple Meads - Portishead return 79-2
21 Jul 1985 GW150 Portishead Shuttles Bristol Temple Meads - Portishead return 77-38
15 Sep 1985 GW150 Portishead Shuttles Bristol Temple Meads - Portishead return Spent total of 3 weeks in Bristol SBJ 79-26
22 Sep 1985 Wapping Wharf Steam Shuttles Bristol Temple Meads - Bristol Harbour (Wapping Wharf) SBJ
27 Jul 1987 Cardigan Bay Express Machynlleth - Barmouth + return x2 46443 first trip 85-11
28 Jul 1987 Cardigan Bay Express Machynlleth - Barmouth + return x2
29 Jul 1987 Cardigan Bay Express Machynlleth - Barmouth + return x2
05 Aug 1987 Cardigan Bay Express Machynlleth - Barmouth + return x2 86-42
10 Aug 1987 Cardigan Bay Express Machynlleth - Barmouth + return x2 86-36
12 Aug 1987 Cardigan Bay Express Machynlleth - Barmouth + return x2 SBJ
24 Aug 1987 Cardigan Bay Express Machynlleth - Barmouth + return x2 86-43
25 Aug 1987 Cardigan Bay Express Machynlleth - Barmouth + return x2 86-40
26 Sep 1987 Bham Moor St - Dorridge Shuttles, also Bham -Stratford Last day of the old Moor Street Station 87-34
For further information on sources and references, see The Severn Valley Railway on the main line

In addition to these main line appearances, service continued on the SVRSevern Valley Railway until 1991, when 46443 failed with burst small tubes while on hire to the Llangollen Railway.[12].

Following a full re-tube and other repairs, 46443 returned to service in summer 1993. On 16 August 2004, the locomotive was involved in a collision with a van on Fishermen's Crossing.[13] The SVRSevern Valley Railway was later cleared of any blame for the accident.[14] 46443 was prematurely withdrawn from service after the 1998 Autumn Steam Gala weekend, once again suffering from issues with boiler tubes.[15]

46443 returned to service once more in time for the 2001 Santa Special services.[16] She served a full 'ten year ticket' but shortly after gaining an extension, suffered a steam leak due to a corroded superheater header and was finally withdrawn in October 2011 having covered 145,997 miles in preservation.[17]

The locomotive is now on display in The Engine House awaiting its next overhaul. 46443 features on the pub sign of The Railwayman's Arms at Bridgnorth.

46443 in film and television

46443 has appeared in a a number of film and TV productions filmed on the SVR including The Seven-Per-Cent Solution (1976), The Thirty Nine Steps (1978), Hanover Street and A Man Called Intrepid (1979).

See also

References

  1. Information display board in The Engine House
  2. SVRSevern Valley Railway News 18
  3. A G Cleaver, "The Early Days Of The 'Severn Valley'", SVRSevern Valley Railway News 190 (2015) p19.
  4. SVRSevern Valley Railway News 14
  5. SVRSevern Valley Railway News 115, “North and South before the Turntable”, Quentin Haigh
  6. SVRSevern Valley Railway News 34
  7. SVRSevern Valley Railway News 70
  8. SVRSevern Valley Railway News 71-72
  9. SVRSevern Valley Railway News 73, 74
  10. SVRSevern Valley Railway News 73
  11. SVRSevern Valley Railway News 75
  12. SVRSevern Valley Railway News 100/101
  13. SVRSevern Valley Railway News 148
  14. SVRSevern Valley Railway News 149
  15. SVRSevern Valley Railway News 128
  16. SVRSevern Valley Railway News 139
  17. SVRSevern Valley Railway News 176

Links