Difference between revisions of "GWR 17410 'Toad' 20T Goods Brake Van"

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{{Infobox wagon
 
{{Infobox wagon
|image      = GWR_17410_20150320.jpg
+
|image      = GWR 17410b 20180626.jpg
 
|caption    = GWR Toad Brake Van 17410
 
|caption    = GWR Toad Brake Van 17410
 
|construc  = GWR Swindon
 
|construc  = GWR Swindon
|status    = Under restoration
+
|status    = Operational
 
|wagno      = 17410
 
|wagno      = 17410
 
|othernos  =  
 
|othernos  =  
 
|designed  =  
 
|designed  =  
 
|wagtype    = Brake van
 
|wagtype    = Brake van
 +
|capacity  = 20 tons
 
|telcode    = Toad
 
|telcode    = Toad
 
|brakes    = Vacuum fitted
 
|brakes    = Vacuum fitted
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|years1    = 1970
 
|years1    = 1970
 
|events1    = Entered preservation on SVR
 
|events1    = Entered preservation on SVR
|years2    = 2016
+
|years2    = 2016-2018
|events2    = Restoration begun
+
|events2    = Restoration  
 
|years3    =  
 
|years3    =  
 
|events3    =  
 
|events3    =  
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|years6    =  
 
|years6    =  
 
|events6    =  
 
|events6    =  
}}20 ton 'Toad' Brake Van 17410 was built at Swindon in 1940, one of a batch of 100 financed by the War Department but taken straight into GWR stock. The diagram number was AA.21, lot number 1370. It was vacuum fitted with screw couplings. An original stencil on an internal wall suggests that its first allocation was to Cardiff, but when last in SVR service it was lettered in late GWR style grey livery and allocated to "Bristol RU".
+
}}[[File:GWR 17410a 20180626.jpg|thumb|300px|right|17410, June 2018]]20 ton 'Toad' Brake Van 17410 was built at Swindon in 1940, one of a batch of 100 financed by the War Department but taken straight into GWR stock. The diagram number was AA.21, lot number 1370. It was vacuum fitted with screw couplings. An original stencil on an internal wall suggests that its first allocation was to Cardiff, but when last in SVR service it was lettered in late GWR style grey livery and allocated to "Bristol RU".
At some stage in its life the sanding gear was removed, and its place was taken by additional ballast presumably to increase its adhesion weight. Several other preserved Toads have undergone the same modification.
+
Early in its life the sanding gear was removed, and its place was taken by additional ballast. It is believed that the additional adhesion weight would have been of more use to a fitted brake van. Many other preserved vac. fitted Toads have undergone the same modification.
  
==History==
+
==17410 in preservation==
It arrived on the SVR in November 1970, purchased by a group of working members known as the 17410 Fund, and was restored the following year, after which it saw regular use by the PW Department. Following withdrawal as surplus to PW requirements and in very poor condition it languished in Bewdley yard, but in December 2015 its restoration, by the [[The LNER Carriage Group|LNER Carriage Group]], started. In early 2016 the 17410 Fund transferred ownership to the [[Severn Valley Railway Charitable Trust Ltd|SVR Charitable Trust]] for restoration and continued preservation on the SVR.<ref>[http://www.lnersvrcoachfund.org.uk/gwr_toad_17410.pdf Public Notice GWR ‘Toad’ 17410], dated 01/09/2015, accessed 10/11/2015</ref> The van is known to many on the SVR as "Don Wilcox's toad". Once restored its hoped to use it as a fitted brake van on demonstration freight trains, filming and photo charters, and for brake van rides, for which it will be most suitable.
+
It arrived on the SVR on 24 November 1970, purchased by a group of working members known as the 17410 Fund, and was restored the following year, after which it saw regular use by the PW Department. Following withdrawal as surplus to PW requirements and in very poor condition it languished in Bewdley yard. The van is known to many on the SVR as "Don Wilcox's toad".
  
==Restoration==  
+
===2015 restoration===  
Much progress with its restoration has been made, the continued rate of which will depend largely on the raising of funds for materials. A new pair of veranda side doors and replacement opening window frames have been made, and the end hatch is being restored. The layers of paint were removed from the interior, when it was found that its first, "as built" internal finish was scumble grained in imitation beech and cedar with a light oak ceiling. The number 17410 was stenciled opposite the guard's seat in pink lettering, with the word "CARDIFF" (presumably its first allocation) below. Its later (presumed BR) interior finish was off white (ivory) and bauxite with a white ceiling. Regular progress reports and detailed pictures are posted on [http://www.lnersvrcoachfund.org.uk/gwrtoad17410prog2016.html LNER(SVR)Coach Fund Toad Progress Page]
+
Restoration by the [[The LNER Carriage Group|LNER Carriage Group]] began in December 2015 with the aim that once restored, it could be used as a fitted brake van on demonstration freight trains, filming and photo charters, and for brake van rides. In early 2016 the 17410 Fund transferred ownership to the [[Severn Valley Railway Charitable Trust Ltd|SVR Charitable Trust]] for restoration and continued preservation on the SVR.<ref>[http://www.lnersvrcoachfund.org.uk/gwr_toad_17410.pdf Public Notice GWR ‘Toad’ 17410], dated 1 September 2015, accessed 10 November 2015</ref> 
  
Much of the steelwork, the entire wooden floor and most of the side/end/roof planking needs replacing. The tyres need to be turned to remove flats. Vacuum cylinder, brakegear pins and bushes must be refurbished. A new stove and roof canvass will be essential.
+
A new pair of veranda side doors and replacement opening window frames were made, and the end hatch restored. The layers of paint were removed from the interior, when it was found that its first, "as built" internal finish was scumble grained in imitation beech and cedar with a light oak ceiling. The number 17410 was stenciled opposite the guard's seat in pink lettering, with the word "CARDIFF" (presumably its first allocation) below. Its later (presumed BR) interior finish was off white (ivory) and bauxite with a white ceiling.  
  
The GWR drawing of the missing sanding gear has been located. It may prove possible to join with other Toad owners in a scheme to construct a batch of replacements.
+
During the summer/autumn of 2016, the vacuum brake cylinder and handbrake pedestal were removed to safe storage and the rotten steel veranda sides and underfloor platework were consigned to the scrapheap. A considerable amount of (very necessary) weld repair was then carried out by a skilled volunteer on the exposed section of underframe, ballast bins and bases of the cabin and side door posts.<ref>[https://www.national-preservation.com/threads/svr-wagons-2016.631598/page-5 NatPres forum SVR Wagons Thread]</ref><ref>[http://www.lnersvrcoachfund.org.uk/gwrtoad17410prog2016.html 17410 restoration updates on www.lnersvrcoachfund.org.uk]</ref> A heavy job was the emptying, cleaning, strengthening, painting and re-filling of all eight underfloor ballast bins.
  
It is intended to restore it to as near original condition as reasonably possible, and in GWR livery, but BR bauxite has not been ruled out as a possibility for the future.  
+
New veranda side and end plates,underfloor support plates, curb rails and corner posts were made and fitted by Mawley Engineering Ltd to replace the thoroughly rotten originals. However the very prominent waist level angle irons, the two vertical "T" sections at the end, and the two side door slam posts were in good condition and were refurbished and re-used. The new structure was seal welded to prolong its life expectancy, but volunteers undertook the time consuming job of drilling the new steelwork for snap head rivets to maintain the authentic look.
  
During the summer/autumn of 2016, the vacuum brake cylinder and handbrake pedestal were removed to safe storage and the rotten steel veranda sides and underfloor platework were consigned to the scrapheap. A considerable amount of (very necessary) weld repair was then carried out by a skilled volunteer on the exposed section of underframe, ballast bins and bases of the cabin and side door posts.<ref>[http://www.national-preservation.com/threads/svr-wagons-2016.631598/page-5 NatPres forum SVR Wagons Thread]</ref><ref>[http://www.lnersvrcoachfund.org.uk/gwrtoad17410prog2016.html 17410 restoration updates on www.lnersvrcoachfund.org.uk]</ref> A heavy job completed in early October was the emptying, cleaning, strengthening, painting and re-filling of all eight underfloor ballast bins.
+
Fortunately the steelwork at the van sides and end was mostly restorable, and after emptying many broken drawhooks and worn out brake blocks from the sandboxes and ballast bin (under the end windows and hatch), the rust and life expired end section of curb rail were removed. The floor plate (and hence the end of the body) had been lifted about half an inch by rust scale which was removed prior to the said plate being seam welded to the headstock to prevent a repetition. A replacement curb rail and floor strengthening angle iron were also welded in place, and the ballast replaced. The steel lower van sides were starting to suffer from rust due to water ingress through the failed seals. A new sealing system was used, involving steel angle seam welded to the top inside edge of the original steel plates. It is invisible, saves much "original fabric", and hopefully will improve 17410's longevity. By September 2017 the new floor was installed, made from 3" thick Douglas Fir tongue and groove boards, and both sides and ends had been refurbished with new Douglas Fir planks.  
 
 
New veranda side and end plates,underfloor support plates, kerb rails and corner posts were made and fitted by Mawley Engineering Ltd between 18-20th October 2016 to replace the thoroughly rotten originals. However the very prominent waist level angle irons, the two vertical "T" sections at the end, and the two side door slam posts were in good condition and have been refurbished and re-used. The new structure was seal welded to prolong its life expectancy, but volunteers have commenced the time consuming job of drilling the new steelwork for snap head rivets which will maintain the authentic look.
 
 
 
Fortunately the steelwork at the van end seems to be mostly restorable, and after emptying many broken drawhooks and worn out brake blocks from the sandboxes and ballast bin (under the end windows and hatch), the rust and life expired end section of kerb rail were removed. The floor plate (and hence the end of the body) had been lifted about half an inch by rust scale which was removed prior to the said plate being seam welded to the headstock to prevent a repetition. A replacement kerb rail and floor strengthening angle iron were also welded in place. The steel lower van sides were suffering from rust due to water ingress, and a new system is being tried, involving more steel angle, seam welded to the top inside edge of the original steel plates. It'll be invisible, and hopefully improve 17410's longevity.  
 
 
 
To finance the restoration The SVR Charitable Trust is seeking donations and component sponsorship, both of which can be Gift Aided. A form can be accessed by clicking on the link [http://www.lnersvrcoachfund.org.uk/Donations_and_Gift_aid_TOAD_17410_form.pdf SVR Charitable Trust TOAD Donation Form].Thank you.
 
  
 +
The restoration was completed in time for 17410 to be used as brake van in the [[Severn Valley Railway Timeline 2010-2019#June 2018|June 2018 Goods Gala]] [[Demonstration Goods Train]]. The Fund raised around £10,000 for the work through the Charitable Trust of the total £20,000 project.
  
 
==Gallery==
 
==Gallery==
 
<gallery>
 
<gallery>
 +
GWR_17410_20150320.jpg|Before restoration, March 2015
 
Underfloor_bin_1.JPG |Ballast bin
 
Underfloor_bin_1.JPG |Ballast bin
 
17410_CARDIFF.JPG |17410 CARDIFF on internal wall
 
17410_CARDIFF.JPG |17410 CARDIFF on internal wall
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17410_veranda_new_side_door.jpg |Newly constructed side door in position.Seen here before the new side panels were fitted.
 
17410_veranda_new_side_door.jpg |Newly constructed side door in position.Seen here before the new side panels were fitted.
 
Toad_Handbrake.jpg | Handbrake pillar and sandbox corner brackets.
 
Toad_Handbrake.jpg | Handbrake pillar and sandbox corner brackets.
Further_welding_and_straightening.jpg | New side panel is now seal welded to kerb rail.
+
Further_welding_and_straightening.jpg | New side panel is now seal welded to curb rail.
 
Side_doors_now_close.jpg | The new side doors have been made to close correctly.
 
Side_doors_now_close.jpg | The new side doors have been made to close correctly.
 
Floor_plate_MC.jpg | At the van end the rust under the floor plate has been cleaned out, and the plate seam welded in its correct position.
 
Floor_plate_MC.jpg | At the van end the rust under the floor plate has been cleaned out, and the plate seam welded in its correct position.
 
17410_side_water_excluder.jpg| Two steel strips riveted to the top of the lower van sides were meant to keep them rigid and exclude water. After 70 years they were doing neither.
 
17410_side_water_excluder.jpg| Two steel strips riveted to the top of the lower van sides were meant to keep them rigid and exclude water. After 70 years they were doing neither.
 
+
GWR_17410_20180602.jpg| Return to service in the 2018 Goods Gala (right)
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
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==Links==
 
==Links==
[http://www.ws.vintagecarriagestrust.org/ws/WagonInfo.asp?Ref=9641 17410 on www.vintagecarriagestrust.org]<br>
+
*[http://www.ws.rhrp.org.uk/ws/WagonInfo.asp?Ref=9641 17410 on Railway Heritage Register On-Line]
[http://www.lnersvrcoachfund.org.uk/gwrtoad17410.html GWR Toad 17410 on www.lnersvrcoachfund.org.uk]
+
*[http://www.lnersvrcoachfund.org.uk/gwrtoad17410.html GWR Toad 17410 on www.lnersvrcoachfund.org.uk]
  
  
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[[Category:Brake vans]]
 
[[Category:Brake vans]]
 
[[Category:Rolling stock in Bewdley Down Yard]]
 
  
 
[[Category: Featured articles]]
 
[[Category: Featured articles]]

Latest revision as of 18:43, 14 November 2019

GWRGreat Western Railway 17410 'ToadGWR telegraphic code signifying a goods brake van, which became the standard design's nickname' 20T Goods Brake Van
GWR 17410b 20180626.jpg
GWRGreat Western Railway ToadGWR telegraphic code signifying a goods brake van, which became the standard design's nickname Brake Van 17410
Built By GWRGreat Western Railway Swindon
Status Operational
Number 17410
History
Built 1940
Type Brake van
Capacity 20 tons
Telegraphic code ToadGWR telegraphic code signifying a goods brake van, which became the standard design's nickname
Brakes Vacuum fitted
1970 Entered preservation on SVRSevern Valley Railway
2016-2018 Restoration

Goods Wagons

17410, June 2018
20 ton 'ToadGWR telegraphic code signifying a goods brake van, which became the standard design's nickname' Brake Van 17410 was built at Swindon in 1940, one of a batch of 100 financed by the War Department but taken straight into GWRGreat Western Railway stock. The diagram number was AA.21, lot number 1370. It was vacuum fitted with screw couplings. An original stencil on an internal wall suggests that its first allocation was to Cardiff, but when last in SVRSevern Valley Railway service it was lettered in late GWRGreat Western Railway style grey livery and allocated to "Bristol RU".

Early in its life the sanding gear was removed, and its place was taken by additional ballast. It is believed that the additional adhesion weight would have been of more use to a fitted brake van. Many other preserved vac. fitted Toads have undergone the same modification.

17410 in preservation

It arrived on the SVRSevern Valley Railway on 24 November 1970, purchased by a group of working members known as the 17410 Fund, and was restored the following year, after which it saw regular use by the PWPermanent Way Department. Following withdrawal as surplus to PWPermanent Way requirements and in very poor condition it languished in Bewdley yard. The van is known to many on the SVRSevern Valley Railway as "Don Wilcox's toad".

2015 restoration

Restoration by the LNER Carriage Group began in December 2015 with the aim that once restored, it could be used as a fitted brake van on demonstration freight trains, filming and photo charters, and for brake van rides. In early 2016 the 17410 Fund transferred ownership to the SVR Charitable Trust for restoration and continued preservation on the SVRSevern Valley Railway.[1]

A new pair of veranda side doors and replacement opening window frames were made, and the end hatch restored. The layers of paint were removed from the interior, when it was found that its first, "as built" internal finish was scumble grained in imitation beech and cedar with a light oak ceiling. The number 17410 was stenciled opposite the guard's seat in pink lettering, with the word "CARDIFF" (presumably its first allocation) below. Its later (presumed BRBritish Rail or British Railways) interior finish was off white (ivory) and bauxite with a white ceiling.

During the summer/autumn of 2016, the vacuum brake cylinder and handbrake pedestal were removed to safe storage and the rotten steel veranda sides and underfloor platework were consigned to the scrapheap. A considerable amount of (very necessary) weld repair was then carried out by a skilled volunteer on the exposed section of underframe, ballast bins and bases of the cabin and side door posts.[2][3] A heavy job was the emptying, cleaning, strengthening, painting and re-filling of all eight underfloor ballast bins.

New veranda side and end plates,underfloor support plates, curb rails and corner posts were made and fitted by Mawley Engineering Ltd to replace the thoroughly rotten originals. However the very prominent waist level angle irons, the two vertical "T" sections at the end, and the two side door slam posts were in good condition and were refurbished and re-used. The new structure was seal welded to prolong its life expectancy, but volunteers undertook the time consuming job of drilling the new steelwork for snap head rivets to maintain the authentic look.

Fortunately the steelwork at the van sides and end was mostly restorable, and after emptying many broken drawhooks and worn out brake blocks from the sandboxes and ballast bin (under the end windows and hatch), the rust and life expired end section of curb rail were removed. The floor plate (and hence the end of the body) had been lifted about half an inch by rust scale which was removed prior to the said plate being seam welded to the headstockThe underframe member across each end of a wagon carrying the buffers and coupling. Known as the Bufferbeam on a locomotive. to prevent a repetition. A replacement curb rail and floor strengthening angle iron were also welded in place, and the ballast replaced. The steel lower van sides were starting to suffer from rust due to water ingress through the failed seals. A new sealing system was used, involving steel angle seam welded to the top inside edge of the original steel plates. It is invisible, saves much "original fabric", and hopefully will improve 17410's longevity. By September 2017 the new floor was installed, made from 3" thick Douglas Fir tongue and groove boards, and both sides and ends had been refurbished with new Douglas Fir planks.

The restoration was completed in time for 17410 to be used as brake van in the June 2018 Goods Gala Demonstration Goods Train. The Fund raised around £10,000 for the work through the Charitable Trust of the total £20,000 project.

Gallery

See also

List of goods wagons
Rolling stock currently under restoration

References

17410 on the Railway Heritage Register Wagon Survey
SVRSevern Valley Railway Stock Book Eighth Edition

  1. Public Notice GWR ‘Toad’ 17410, dated 1 September 2015, accessed 10 November 2015
  2. NatPres forum SVR Wagons Thread
  3. 17410 restoration updates on www.lnersvrcoachfund.org.uk

Links